
Superman
and Metropolis
by Adrienne So
Having friends with operative critical faculties is an awful burden.
You're not allowed to enjoy things that normal people do, like listen
to commercial radio or eat Cheez Whiz. Things like music and movies
have to be "good" instead of "fun". When I can convince
people to do things like watch movies starring Kate Hudson, I sometimes
catch them looking at me from the corners of their eyes, in the same
way that I look at my goldfish when I feed him. I drop in those little
dried flakes of grossness and he gobbles them up, and I think to myself,
"Look how happy you are, you little idiot."
But I, unlike my goldfish, am aware of my own ignorance and so I agreed
to watch Fritz Lang's 1927 classic, Metropolis. Not because I thought
I'd enjoy it, but because I knew I should watch it, the way I had to
read Beowulf for English class. Metropolis is the great grand-daddy
of all science fiction, it is to science fiction what Moses was to the
Jews, and so even if it is a silent film and barely three-quarters intact,
I agreed to see it.
It's not fair to judge Metropolis by modern standards, which is unfortunate
because those are the only ones I have. I guess if MY brain was only
three-quarters intact, I wouldn't make any sense either. And I guess
for 1927, the special effects were dazzling, but that was clearly not
a robot but a woman wrapped in painted cardboard tubes. You're also
going to have to do a lot more than spray some babies with a fire hydrant
to convince me that the world is flooding. I saw Waterworld. Kevin Costner
had gills and drank his own piss. You can't beat that shit in 1927.
The reason why you should still see Metropolis, though, is for the
composition of its scenes, which are eerily familiar to any comic book
reader -- or anyone who is, like I am, a fan of the old Superman comics
and cartoons. What you may not already know is that Fritz Lang derived
his dream vision of the future from his first view of the New York City
skyline, and the creators of Superman immediately caught on to that.
Siegal and Schuster named Superman's Earth home city after Fritz Lang's
movie, and the opening sequence of the original cartoon is virtually
identical to the opening sequence of the movie, with the backlit city
skyline superimposed with pumping machines and twirling spotlights.
Metropolis would be enjoyable to anyone who has a comic book brain,
or a small one, like I do. The scenes are oddly disjointed -- pan over
Pleasure Gardens, cut to Freder's smiling face -- just like the panels
of a comic book. The Overworld looks as familiar as the Grecian paradise
of Krypton, except that for some reason the Overworlders wear knickerbockers
instead of robes -- probably because they're German.
Siegal and Schuster probably cribbed even the storyline of Superman
from Metropolis. Kal-El, now living as Clark Kent in Metropolis, is
rallied to action by the gutsy, compassionate female reporter Lois Lane.
Likewise, Freder, son of Fredersen, is playing in his knickerbockers
in the Pleasure Gardens when the beautiful Maria appears, surrounded
by twenty dirty starving orphans -- this is another part that the movie
doesn't explain very well. He abandons the Overworld to rescue his "brothers"
and even disguises himself as one of the workers.
His disguise is also about as effective as Clark Kent's. You can't
put a pair of glasses on a 225-pound bodybuilder and convince me that
he's just an ordinary reporter, and you can't put a funny hat on a man
with that much makeup and have me believe that everyone thinks he's
just worker 11811, not when every other worker looks like they've been
imprisoned in a Russian gulag for several years.
So seeing Metropolis was good, like seeing your great grand-daddy.
It might not be as fun as a Saturday playing Frisbee in the sun, but
it's good to see where you came from. The funny part is that the moral
of both Metropolis and the Superman comics is that science is evil and
can only be defeated by superpowers and a big heart. But both were dreamed
up by big pansies whose superpowers were definitely limited to just
extreme fantasizing, which is pretty pathetic.
Which is why, in the end, I like Cheese Whiz and movies starring Kate
Hudson. If you never have to think, you never get sad.
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